Do indigenous peoples benefit from poverty programs? Evidence from Mexico's 2000 census

  • Oscar J. Cárdenas Rodríguez Universidad de Guanajuato
  • Gabriel González König Universidad de Guanajuato
  • Diana Ojeda Revah COESPO, Guanajuato
  • Quentin Wodon Poverty Group for Latin America at the World Bank
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24201/ee.v19i1.176
Keywords: Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Mexico, PROGRESA, FISM, PROCAMPO, poverty
JEL Classification: H22, I38, R58

Abstract

Indigenous peoples are among the poorest in Latin America, and it is often argued that social policies do not reach them. At the same time, several countries have implemented in recent years new programs for poverty reduction that should have benefited the indigenous. In this paper, we use data from Mexico's 2000 census to test whether indigenous peoples living in the southern states of Chiapas, Guerrero and Oaxaca benefit from three large government programs: PROGRESA, FISM, and PROCAMPO. We find that indigenous peoples are benefiting more than non-indigenous peoples from these programs, which are reducing poverty in a substantial way.

References

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Published
01-01-2004
How to Cite
Cárdenas RodríguezO., González KönigG., Ojeda RevahD., & WodonQ. (2004). Do indigenous peoples benefit from poverty programs? Evidence from Mexico’s 2000 census. Estudios Económicos, 19(1), 125-135. https://doi.org/10.24201/ee.v19i1.176
Issue
37-vol. 19, no. 1, january-june, 2004
Section
Articles
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